2 Kings 25:9

Authorized King James Version

And he burnt the house of the LORD, and the king's house, and all the houses of Jerusalem, and every great man's house burnt he with fire.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
שָׂרַ֥ף
And he burnt
to be (causatively, set) on fire
#2
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#3
בֵּ֥ית
and all the houses
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
#4
יְהוָ֖ה
of the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#5
וְאֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#6
בֵּ֥ית
and all the houses
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
#7
הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ
and the king's
a king
#8
וְאֵ֨ת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#9
כָּל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#10
בֵּ֥ית
and all the houses
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
#11
יְרֽוּשָׁלִַ֛ם
of Jerusalem
jerushalaim or jerushalem, the capital city of palestine
#12
וְאֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#13
כָּל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#14
בֵּ֥ית
and all the houses
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
#15
גָּד֖וֹל
and every great
great (in any sense); hence, older; also insolent
#16
שָׂרַ֥ף
And he burnt
to be (causatively, set) on fire
#17
בָּאֵֽשׁ׃
he with fire
fire (literally or figuratively)

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine sovereignty contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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